关于介绍上饶的导游词
欢迎大家到江西来旅游!江西是个好地方,这里山青水秀、人美茶香。我们今天将去看看“中国最美丽的乡村”----婺源。
婺源,位于江西东北部。在唐代开元20xx年设县(即公元740年)是一个有着壹仟贰佰多年悠久历史的古老县级行政区。因其“地当婺水之源”而得名。
婺源与安徽、浙江相邻,这里文风鼎盛,古迹遍布,尤其是明清古建筑群更为经典,这里田园、小溪、古木、翠竹环绕村落,飞瀑、驿道、路亭、拱桥散布乡野…,自然风光如诗如画。有着丰富的人文和自然风光。
全婺源县方园贰仟玖佰肆拾柒平方公里,现下辖十一个镇和十五个乡。素有“八分半山-分田,半分水路和庄园”之说。
这里是受亚热带季风气候影响的区域。年平均气温在摄氏16.7度,年平均降水量在1821毫米以上。婺源是现代中国的速生丰产林基地县及生态农业先进县之一。拥有“全国绿化百佳县”和“全国民俗文化村”的桂冠。
这里是中国的茶乡,中国茶文化之乡…
婺源县在唐朝到五代时期隶属江南道歙州、宋代属徽州新安郡,元朝属徽州路,明清时期属徽州府…,这里是徽商的发源地之一,当年商人们在外挣钱,回家投资兴学,冲破了封建政治制度的斥商情结,走出了一条“以商养儒”、“以儒扬商”、“儒商互补”的生财之路。当年的婺源,行商的人多,读书的人多,做官的人也多。在“读书好,营商好,效好便好”的训示下,使婺源“-室之内,必有俊才”。在训示的影响下,婺源之人读书成风,并且久盛不衰。从读书好的氛围中走出了宋代文学家朱弁、南宋教育家理学家朱熹,走出了纂刻家何震、走出了中国铁路之父詹天佑、现代大学者胡适,现代教育家江谦、现代著名医学家程门雪......。据史书上的记载:自宋代至清未,全婺源县考取进士的有550人,出任各级官吏的人多达2665人,出现过“一门九进士、六部四尚书”、“连科三殿撰,十里四翰林”的胜况…。
自古“无徽不成商”,然而在徽商之中的劲旅却是在婺源,当年在徽商里有“无婺不成徽”之说,来自婺源的商人是徽商中的木商、茶商盟主。这足以说明当年婺源商人的地位。
这也使得今日的婺源,明清建筑遍布全县。官宦府第、家族祠堂、商人住宅、乡民故居,应有尽有。这些建筑,有前堂后堂先后序列者,有数十栋连片者,街巷均由青石板铺成。石建筑以沱川、思口、江湾、流头、浙源、龙山、许村和清华等乡镇的某些村庄更为集中,此外尚有廊桥、路亭、门楼、店面、戏台等。 婺源是我国古建筑保存得最完整的地方之一,青林古木之间处处掩映着飞檐翘角的民居,这里是“最后的香格里拉”。
婺源物产丰富,当地的绿茶“婺绿”,是明清时期的贡品;独特的荷包红鲤鱼是钓鱼台国宴上的珍品;龙尾砚是中国传统的四大名砚之一;被誉为“江南梨王”的是江湾雪梨。
婺源文化与生态旅游区现已开放了“一区四线”20个旅游景区,这里我们可以欣赏到“京剧老祖宗”徽剧的韵味、粗犷原始的“舞蹈活化石”傩舞、这有清纯迷人的山村姑娘的茶艺表演…。
关于介绍上饶的导游词
龟峰塔位于东江边的龟峰山上。传说神仙因同情终年为水所害的河源人,萌发了恻隐之心,在新丰江与东江汇合的地方放了一只大水龟,让它变成一个山包,然后建一座塔以镇水妖。故此山称为龟峰山,塔名曰龟峰塔。建于南宋绍兴二年(公元1132年),是广东省公历年份可考的南宋早期楼阁式砖塔。
传说从前河源人民年年为水患所害,苦不堪言。神仙云游于此,看到民不聊生,萌发了恻隐之心,遂在新丰江与东江的汇合处投下巨龟,化为龟峰山,上置龟峰塔,以镇水妖。至此人民安居乐业,岁岁平安。
龟峰塔始建于南宋绍兴二年(公元一一三二年),属佛塔,历来被列为“河源八景”之首,又享有“东江第一塔”美誉,为广东省首批公布重点保护文物之一。龟峰塔平面为六角形,第一层外边长为四点八米,内边长为一点六米,墙体厚为三点三米,通高四十二点六米。塔正门向东,塔外观为七层,内为十四层,一明一暗,有如竹子,节节上升,层层收分。各层设有杉木楼板加铺方砖,其中暗层有穿墙上下两个门,四个佛龛。明层有一门上通另一层平台和五个门孔通外边平座栏杆,沿阶梯盘旋而上,可达顶层。平塔属青砖结构,平座和出檐均用隔层狗牙砖叠垫出挑,出檐较其它塔宽厚。平座设有木栏杆,每层六角均有角柱,柱间饰横架栏额相连,为典型宋代仿木楼阁式砖塔。每层塔檐现改用灰色琉璃瓦,施瓦当滴水,角梁下悬挂铜钟。龟峰塔经八百五十七年的风雨侵蚀,原塔顶已失,台基被堆积尘土埋没,塔檐与平座崩塌,瓦面无存,塔内各层原有木楼板亦已毁坏殆尽。
龟峰塔外观为七层,内为十四层,属砖仿楼阁式塔。塔呈六角型,底边长为5米,内空心,塔底壁厚为3米,有穿壁砖级直上各层楼板,绕塔外平层座逐级可登上顶层。修复前,塔顶已毁,残高为32米。龟峰塔修复前,塔身基本完好,未见有倾斜与裂缝。原塔为黄泥砂浆砌结,砖有青、红两种,尺寸不一,规格有30余种。塔顶台基已被堆积土埋没,东北角有两棵大叶飞榕。从首层塔身梁枋洞孔分析和塔基挖掘考证,原应有副阶存在,即首层六角均有3米左右的木梁斗拱瓦面。塔身每层递减,各层均有菱角牙砖叠涩挑出的檐口与平座,因年久失修,修复前的塔檐与平座,已有不少崩塌脱落,特别是二层东南角尤为严重。各层瓦面无存并遍生杂草飞榕,塔身内腔原有的木楼板,亦已毁尽无存。
民间流传有“龙川塔无影,河源塔无顶”的传说。其实,龟峰塔原是有顶的,其一:河源塔无顶只不过是一百多年来的事。因为《河源县志》记载:“咸丰二年壬子(公元1852年)龟峰塔崩第一级”。这里所指的第一级,其实就是塔顶。估计塔顶从此后就未有复原,现塔顶所堆积的较少青砖,可能是后来临时用大铁锅封顶时而砌的。其二:修复前塔身内腔第六层保存有一条40×40厘米的硬质托梁,这是龟峰塔原有塔顶的实物依据,现在恢复塔顶也照原用这条托梁。其三:据专家考证,凡宋代砖砌的密檐式楼阁塔都是有顶的。
一九__年河源建市后,在省有关部门的支持下,龟峰塔获立项修复。修复工程严格遵守“修旧复旧”,“不改变文物原貌”的原则。该塔在民间有“河源塔无顶”的传说,但据有关专家考证,龟峰塔原有塔顶,只是因为“咸丰二年壬子,龟峰塔崩第一级”(见《河源县志》)所造成的。县志所记的“崩第一级”即是原来的塔顶。且修复前在塔腔第六层发现的一条大横梁,就是建塔时用来承托塔顶的实物见证。从首层塔身外面的梁枋洞孔分析和塔基周围出土的柱础石可以证实,该塔原有副阶存在,即首层六角伸出四米木梁塔檐,俗称“塔裙”,这次按宋式复原。在维修复原过程中,先后发现几块纪年砖。其中一块上刻“绍兴二年壬子十一月二十九日砖”;另一块上刻“万历三十年修”。这两块铭文砖不但解开了该塔始建实际年代的千古之谜,而且还证实了明代万历年间重修过一次的史实。修复后的龟峰塔更显得庄严雄伟,瑰丽拔秀。登上该塔凭栏四眺,新老市区一览无遗。现已开放为旅游区,吸引着大量中外游客。
鉴于龟峰塔历史悠久,塔式典型,为东江著名古迹,有较好的历史、艺术和科学价值。重修龟峰塔对保护文物和发挥古塔的旅游参观作用,丰富人民群众的文化生活,都有重要的历史意义和现实作用。1962年7月广东省人民委员会公布为文物保护单位。20__年05月25日,龟峰塔作为宋代古建筑,被批准列入第六批全国重点文物保护单位名单。
关于介绍上饶的导游词
Hello, everyone. Next we will see Sanqing mountain, one of the worldheritage sites. Huangshan is famous all over the world for its unique pines,strange things, sea of clouds and hot springs, while Sanqing mountain is famousall over the world for its unique features.
She is a wonderful flower in the land of China, which gathers the power ofMount Tai, the wonder of Mount Huangshan, the precipitousness of Mount Huashan,the clouds of Mount Hengshan, and the quietness of the green mountains. Nowlet's take action to explore the beauty of Sanqing mountain.
Now, let's walk into one of the wonders of Sanqing mountain - strangestones. Ladies and gentlemen, please look in the direction of my finger: thepeak is more than 80 meters high and looks like a girl. She has a high nose,cherry mouth and beautiful hair. She sits side by side in front. He is one ofthe famous landscapes of Sanqing mountain - Goddess Peak. But behind her, thereis a story. It is said that she was originally an immortal in the sky. Sheoverheard that the Jade Emperor was planning to use the stones of Sanqingmountain to build a palace, and reduced Sanqing mountain to the sea, so that thepeople could act as mermaids. She was shocked. In order to save the villagers,she ignored her personal safety and let them know how to take refuge To avoid adisaster. But she was driven into the world and turned into a stone.
In addition to Goddess Peak, there are also many stones with differentshapes, such as the imposing Python coming out of the mountain, the lifelikedragon playing pine, and the lifelike Monkey King offering treasure
Sanqing mountain is not only a paradise for strange stones, but also a seaof valleys. Let's go up the trail and feel the charm of the valley. The name ofthe valley you see now is Feixian valley. Feixian Valley is actually the mostmajestic and precipitous Grand Canyon on the west coast. Its cliffs soar in theair and cut down nearly 1000 meters vertically. The valleys crisscross and thestreams twists and turns. It is very spectacular.
Tourists, after visiting for such a long time, we all have the samefeeling: Sanqing mountain is a miracle!
关于介绍上饶的导游词
Dear tourists
Hello everyone, welcome to Shangrao, the "Pearl of Northeast Jiangxi"
Shangrao city is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, known as"the first gateway of Yuzhang"; The city has 10 counties, 1 city and 1 District,including Yushan County, the hometown of doctor in China, Wuyuan County, themost beautiful village in China, Poyang County, the hometown of fish and rice,Yiyang County, Zhimin hometown, the hometown of Dieshan mountain, QianshanCounty, the Pearl at the foot of Wuyi Mountain, Dexing City, the capital ofChina, and Xinzhou District, the political, economic and cultural center; Thecity has a total area of 22800 square kilometers and a total population of900. Camphor is the city tree, Rhododendron is the city flower and mandarinduck is the city bird.
Shangrao is rich in mineral resources, which has two main characteristics:one is that there are many kinds of mineral resources, the other is that thedistribution of mineral resources is relatively concentrated, which is conduciveto large-scale development. Therefore, it has Dexing Copper Mine, the largestopen-pit copper mine in Asia.
Shangrao City has a long history. In the spring and Autumn period, theearliest County in Jiangxi province appeared. A number of famous historicalfigures were born in this magical land, including Wu Rui, the "first person inJiangxi Province" in the Western Han Dynasty, Tao Kan, the founder of theEastern Jin Dynasty, Zhu Xi, the master of Neo Confucianism in the Southern SongDynasty, Zhan Tianyou, the father of China's railway, and Fang Zhimin, therevolutionary martyr of the proletariat;
The beautiful scenery of nature and the civilization history of ancestorshave created many distinctive scenic spots and cultural relics in Shangrao City.It has world natural heritages such as Sanqing mountain and Guifeng mountain;Wuyuan, the most beautiful village in China; Lingshan, a Taoist resort; Shangraoconcentration camp, a national classic red tourism scenic spot; Poyang Lake, thelargest freshwater lake in China; and so on. Sanqing mountain scenic spot islocated at the junction of Shangrao Yushan County and Dexing City. It has astrong history of Taoism. It is one of the blessed places of Taoism. The granitelandform is unique, and there are countless strange peaks and rocks. Therefore,it has the reputation of "unparalleled blessed place in the world, the firstfairy peak in the south of the Yangtze River". The whole mountain is composed often scenic spots, including Sanqinggong, Yujingfeng, west coast, east coast andshiguling. The scenery of Sanqing mountain is beautiful, especially the "threewonders of Sanqing" -- python, goddess Sichun and Guanyin. Su Shi, Zhu Xi, WangAnshi, Lu You, Xu Xiake and other scholars have come here to visit.
Shangrao is rich in products, such as Wannian Gongmi, Wuyuan green tea,Longwei inkstone, etc. you can bring some local products home to your relativesand friends. Finally, I wish you all have a good time in Shangrao. Thankyou.